How long should a patient wait before resuming sexual activity after a myocardial infarction?

After a myocardial infarction, it is generally recommended that patients wait 7-14 days before resuming sexual activity. This timeframe allows the heart to heal and reduces the risk of complications during physical exertion, such as engaging in sexual intercourse.

During the initial recovery period, the heart is particularly vulnerable, and significant physical or emotional stress can potentially lead to further cardiovascular events. The recommendation for a period of 7-14 days also aligns with the general guidance on gradually increasing physical activities post-infarction, as this time frame often ensures that the patient has also attended necessary follow-up appointments to assess their recovery.

In some cases, healthcare providers may suggest that resuming sexual activity should also be based on individual patient assessment, including any concerning symptoms that may arise. This guidance is especially relevant for those patients who have other underlying health conditions or study for their exercise tolerance.

The other choices, such as resuming activity earlier than 7-14 days or immediately after discharge, do not take into account the healing process required after a myocardial infarction and could potentially pose risks. The recommendation to wait for either a stress test or until after a certain period recognizes the need for individual assessment based on cardiovascular fitness and recovery status.